Unlike movies and TV shows that you see in media, Abortion is becoming more common in today’s communities. This procedure is still one of the most controversial topics in many societies. It can be reviewed from different perspectives. Whether it is a religious point of view or it is a matter of choice, today we are going to learn all you need to know about Abortion. So, let’s get into it.
Abortion Definition
One of the medical procedures which is both controversial and common is Abortion. Abortion’s definition is removing an embryo or fetus. Abortion has different types and different procedures for any individual. Abortion is also categorized as “elective” if it is by choice or a rational decision.
What is Abortion?
In the medical field, it can also sometimes be necessary for medical reasons, such as protecting the mother’s health, which is called “therapeutic.”
The abortion procedure or its overall concept can be reviewed from different spectrums, hence, having pieces of knowledge about the topic is important.
Types of Abortion
There are different types of abortion. The patient’s choice can select each type, and generally, it can be classified as two types of abortion. Medical Abortion and Surgical Abortion, which is Vacuum Aspiration, are the two main types of abortion.
Medical Abortion
This type of abortion is a process where the patient takes special pills at separate times. Medications of this type include mifepristone (Korlym Mifeprex) and misoprostol (Cytotec). The procedure includes taking 200 milligrams of pills at separate times, and it should be recommended by the doctor. These medications can stop the development of pregnancy.
Surgical Abortion
Another type of abortion is surgical abortion. Surgical abortion involves vacuum aspiration, which is mainly using gentle suction to stop the pregnancy. Surgical abortion is usually advised during the first trimester. This method can be applied to the first 12 weeks of pregnancy. Dilation and Evacuation is also a type of surgical abortion.
Both types of abortion have their advantages and disadvantages. The disadvantage of surgical abortion is that it is not appropriate for the second trimester. Moreover, the disadvantages of medical abortion are that it can cause painful cramping, and rarely, it is not effective.
Abortion Procedure
Based on the right approach, patients go through the abortion procedures normally in 10 to 12 weeks of pregnancy. The first thing to do in an Abortion procedure is to consult with a professional doctor to learn more about this decision.
Abortion Procedure
Whether to choose medical abortion or surgical abortion, the patient can go through different abortion procedures. For medical abortion, which is the most common one, the patient takes abortion pills (mifepristone) and waits for 1 or 2 days.
After that, the patient takes the second abortion pill, which is misoprostol, and it can be inserted into the vagina or dissolved in the mouth. If the first method doesn’t work, it needs to be consulted with a doctor or choose the second method (Surgical Abortion).
Abortion Pill
Diverse abortion pills are included in the medical field. The most common abortion pills are misoprostol and mifepristone. These abortion pills are the most suggested tablets by doctors for abortion.
Mifepristone and misoprostol are used after each, and they are useful for abortion. Other abortion pills are oxytocin, Mifeprex, Pitocin, carboprost, Hemabate, and Dinoprostone.
These abortion pills are less common compared to misoprostol and mifepristone. As with any other pill and medication, each has its advantages and disadvantages, which should be evaluated before taking one.
Abortion in Clinic
Abortion in the clinic is usually a surgical abortion which needs devices and a professional doctor. Abortion in the clinic involves using a suction to take the fetus out of the uterus. This can be conducted using several methods, but nearly all of them have a similar abortion procedure.
Additionally, another in-clinic abortion or surgical abortion is Dilation and Evacuation, known as D&E. This abortion procedure also involves using suction and other medical tools to empty the uterus.
Abortion in Clinics is effective and useful. It has over 90 percent success rate. Abortion in Clinics can also be much faster than abortion pills.
What Are the Do’s and Don’ts After an Abortion?
Abortion is a big topic. Whether you are willing to go through this procedure or someone around you, this topic should be consulted with family and close friends, especially a doctor. But once you have gone through this procedure, there are certain things to avoid or do more to a fast recovery.
For example, after an abortion, having vaginal intercourse should be avoided for two to three weeks. Taking a bath can also do more damage, and instead of sitting in a tub of water or swimming, you should only take a shower.
Decide to Abortion?
Experiencing discomfort is also normal after an abortion. Using heat pads, keeping hydrated, staying at home, and resting are the most necessary things to do after an abortion. Additionally, taking any kind of medication also requires consulting with a doctor, but you can use ibuprofen and Norco for self-care.
Exercising and going back to work are also not recommended for a fast recovery. Although the first few weeks of post-abortion can be hard, by following the guidelines, you will get back to your normal sooner.
How Painful Is an Abortion?
Many people wonder whether abortion is painful or not. Well, it very depends on the person. It can be a different experience for anyone, and although the procedure causes pain or cramping, especially afterward, the amount of pain is significantly different.
Firstly, the level of pain depends on the type of abortion. Using abortion pills or medical abortion methods has the most pain, and surgical abortion has the least pain.
Surgical abortion is the safest method among the types of abortion. Overall, post-abortion in both methods can be painful for some people if it isn’t managed effectively.
Is Getting an Abortion Safe?
Although getting an abortion is a controversial topic, medical studies show that it is one of the safest procedures. More than 90 percent of abortions have a high risk of success, and complications of abortion are very rare.
Based on both methods of abortion, the results and the procedure of abortion are considered safe. Potential risks in abortion can include infection, body response, bleeding, and in rare cases, incomplete abortion.
Abortion is Safe?
Hence, healthcare providers and clinics are mainly regulated and ensure that patients have a safe abortion. Professional doctors and standard healthcare offices or clinics can help you a lot in your journey to have the safest abortion procedure.
What Happens to the Body After an Abortion?
After an abortion, humans can experience physical and emotional changes that are normal in the recovery phase. Physical changes such as bleeding, cramping, and hormonal changes are common.
Cramping can be the first sign of your body’s response to abortion. Moreover, your hormone levels will also decrease, and it can take time to get to the normal level. Also, the menstrual cycle will fade until 4 to 6 weeks after the procedure. The recovery phase for each individual can be different and take some time.
How Long Does the Body Take to Heal from an Abortion?
As mentioned earlier, the response of an individual’s body is different in the recovery phase. Some people experience a short recovery, while others can take a long time to full recovery.
Normally, side effects can pass quickly if your procedure has been successful. Medical abortion has the most bleeding among the methods, which usually can take a longer time for the body to heal.
Hormone levels will also get to a standard level after a few days, and your menstrual cycle will be back after relatively five weeks. Pains and cramps will also take 2 to 5 days to get milder.
How Long Do You Bleed After an Abortion?
Whether you go through a medical abortion or a surgical abortion, bleeding post-pone, the procedure is expected. Both methods include bleeding after the abortion. The bleeding in medical abortion has a higher rate, and it can be difficult for some women.
Heavy bleeding and spotting can continue from days to weeks based on your body’s response. Bleeding can take 3 days to 2 weeks after abortion. Bleeding in medical abortion starts right after the second pill and can last several hours.
Experiencing heavy bleeding is normal, and there isn’t anything to worry about. Also, after the surgical abortion, your bleeding will start within several hours and can take 1 week to lighten up and be less.
Abortion Facts
Abortion Cost
Abortion Costs depend on the country you choose for the procedure. It can vary in many countries, and abortion in clinics or other methods is also prohibited in some regions. Also, based on the type of abortion, the cost can be different. Abortion pills start from $800 and can be less or more in some nations.
Factors such as type of abortion, time of pregnancy, health center, location, health insurance, and medications & pills can affect the abortion cost. Normally, the abortion procedure can cost from $600 to $1500.
Abortion in Different Countries
Abortion law in any country is distinct. Some countries or states allow abortion, while in other locations, it’s prohibited and banned for unique reasons. However, the majority of countries permit abortion under unique circumstances.
On the other hand, more than 20 countries ban abortion entirely, and it is illegal to have an abortion. So, the legal status of abortion really depends on the location.
Interestingly, some countries (around one hundred countries) allow abortion only under limited circumstances, such as risks to a woman’s health, socioeconomic perspectives, or the presence of fetal anomalies.
Are Home Remedies for Abortion Dangerous?
While abortion is banned and home remedies for abortion are becoming more common among women, researches show that it can be dangerous. Although some of them might be effective, they can be dangerous or even life-threatening.
Some of the most common home remedies that people suggest are herbs and teas such as pennyroyal, mugwort, black cohosh, and parsley. Moreover, physical exercises or physical pressures, self-injuries, and over-the-counter medications such as birth control pills and caffeine pills are also becoming more common and used by people.
Abortion Pill
Some people also go through illegal drugs and alcohol, which can be threatening and very dangerous. These practices have been a traditional medicine, and many cases have neglected that using home remedies for an abortion without consulting professional healthcare is unsafe.
So, avoiding these home remedies and getting a clinical abortion is safer and more effective compared to traditional practices that have been used for a long time.
Facts about Abortion
- Many people think that abortion can be deadly or life-threatening, but it is a safe procedure.
- While abortion is one of the most controversial topics, it is very common, especially in restricted regions.
- We have two main methods for abortion: Surgical Abortion and Medical Abortion.
- Research has shown that people who get abortions are the ones who desperately dream of having children.
- Abortion is illegal in more than 20 countries. So, accessing a safe abortion is hard for many people.
- About half of abortions around the world are considered to be unsafe due to inaccessibility to regulated healthcare providers.
- Bleeding, cramping, and emotional pains are common after an abortion.
- In most cases, a safe abortion has over 90 percent success rate.
- Many people think that abortion providers make a lot of money from abortion procedures, but it is wrong.
- Using home remedies for abortion can be dangerous.
Lastly
Abortion remains a debated topic in many societies. Despite being controversial, this procedure is still a common experience for many women, and having information about abortion can help a lot of women. It is necessary to know about abortion procedures, types of abortion, and abortion costs, as many adult women do. Finally, by gaining more knowledge about abortion, you can be prepared for your choices or even influence the women around you.